Many teachers seek writing prompts that they can use to get students
doing a little writing every day. They may not know they have a
whole curriculum full of prompts to draw on.
Let me begin by asking you a question.
There's a clock at the right and an on-site
word processor at the end of this link. Have fun!
What you just did (you did do it, didn't you?) was respond to an
informal writing prompt that's part of the "lesson"
on this web page. It represents a easy, authentic way to use use
writing in teaching.
Daily prompt requirements
For daily use, you need writing prompts that:
Informal writing prompts, often called write-to-learn
activities, are expository
writing prompts that meet each of those criteria. You can
use them once (or more!) every class day to help you meet your
annual writing objectives.
By preparing your own daily writing prompt instead of downloading
some from the Internet, you get far more mileage from each prompt.
You can not only have students write, but also:
-
Require writing in formats that reinforce your writing
instruction.
-
Require writing on topics that reinforce what students
are learning in their classes.
-
Use student responses as formative
evaluations.
The little effort that you need to spend to prepare your own prompts
is well worth those benefits, don't you agree?
Characteristics of informal prompts
Informal prompts offer students opportunities to reflect on what
they are studying by forcing them to respond to a specific question
about it. Such prompts require responses that are . . .
-
Short a few sentences at most.
-
Quick a first reaction, not a thoughtful, studied
response.
-
Timed typically 1 to 5 minutes by the clock or
an ordinary kitchen timer.
-
Ungraded responses are submitted or not; quality
of answers and writing isn't evaluated.
-
Focused directed to the lesson being studied.
- Written in sentences.
You haven't time enough to grade informal writing. Don't even try.
However, encourage students to check their work quickly before
they turn it in.
A very good way to do that is to tell students 30 seconds before
the timer goes off to check their work for one particular
error that's on your hit list for the year. You might be working
on starting every sentence with a capital letter or using the correct
spelling of there/their/they're. If you have five errors
on your annual list, you can work on each one for six weeks.
Not every student will have one of your "counts off"
list items in every daily writing prompt. If you want to make
the writing situations authentic, you have to allow time for
situations to arise in which students need to address the errors
you are targeting.
Without much effort on your part, your daily writing prompt can
prepare students to write sensibly on demand with a minimum of stress.
As a bonus, you'll see gains in comprehension of other course content
as well.
Learn about various ways
to incorporate daily informal writing in your classroom and take
an informal writing "quiz."
Published 22-Aug-2008; updated 15-Jun-2010