Seeking a daily writing prompt? Dozens are as close as your curriculum
Using a "daily writing prompt" means using some informal
writing prompt every day. It is not necessary or desirable to
have the same type of informal writing prompt day after day.
You can vary:
When you have students respond to the prompt.
The major purpose(s) for which you use students' responses.
The topic(s) you have students write about.
Fortunately, any topic from in your curriculum can be made into
a prompt, so opportunities abound for you to exercise your creativity
and make your daily writing prompt:
A learning tool for students.
A formative assessment tool for students and for you.
A classroom management tool for you.
Your informal prompt for today
Before we get to the heavy-duty content, let me ask you a question:
What do you understand by the term daily
writing prompt? Please answer in no more than three sentences.
You have one minute.
What you just did (you did do it, didn't you?) was respond to
an informal writing prompt that's part of the
"lesson" on this web page. It represents a easy, authentic
way to use use writing in teaching.
Daily prompt requirements
For daily use, you need writing prompts that:
Don't require lengthy "prewriting."
Can be answered in a few sentences.
Focus on that day's lesson
Are worth writing about.
Often called write-to-learn prompts, informal writing prompts
are expository
writing prompts that meet each of those criteria. You can
use them once or several times during a class to help you meet
your annual
writing objectives.
Everything you need to know to prepare, test, and use prompts
every day to accomplish multiple classroom objectives is in my
book Shape Learning, Reshape Teaching. You can skim
the table of contents in the flip
book at the bottom of the page.
Don't download daily prompts
By preparing your own daily writing prompt instead of downloading
some from the Internet, you get more mileage from each prompt.
You can not only have students write, but also:
Require writing in formats that reinforce
your writing instruction.
Require writing on topics that reinforce
what students are learning in their classes.
The little effort that you need to spend to prepare your own
prompts is well worth those benefits, don't you agree?
Don't grade daily prompts
You haven't time enough to grade informal writing even if grading
the responses were desirable. Don't even try. Instead:
Use class discussion to provide immediate feedback
on responses.
Give whole-class oral feedback on responses the next
class session.
Give individual feedback in writing regularly.
Informal writing is rough draft writing. Don't discourage students
from working with ideas by yelling about errors in grammar, punctuation
or spelling.
You can, however, encourage students to check their work
quickly before they turn it in. A good way to do that
is to tell students 30 seconds before the timer goes off to check
their work for one particular error that's
on your hit list for the year.
Not every student will have one of your "counts off"
list items in every daily writing prompt. If you want to make
the writing situations authentic, you have to allow time
for situations to arise in which students need to address the
errors you are targeting.
Without much effort on your part, your daily writing prompt
can prepare students to write sensibly on demand
with a minimum of stress. As a bonus, you'll see gains in comprehension
of other course content as well.
My ebookShape Learning, Reshape Teaching answers 24 questions teachers
at all levels and in all disciplines ask.
It includes informal prompts on writing mechanics topics and discussions of the sample prompts to help
teachers use informal writing for formative assessment or learning activities.